1. Who proposed the Heliocentric model of the solar system?
- Johannes Kepler
- Nicolaus Copernicus
- Galileo Galilei
- Isaac Newton
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Answer: Option B. Nicolaus Copernicus
2. Who discovered the laws of planetary motion?
- Claudius Ptolemy
- Nicolaus Copernicus
- Galileo Galilei
- Johannes Kepler
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Answer: Option D. Johannes Kepler
3. Can you identify the inaccurate statement from the options below about the planet Mars?
- Mars is known as the Red Planet
- Mars has no moons
- It takes Mars about two Earth years to orbit the Sun
- Mars has the tallest volcano in the solar system
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Answer: Option B. Mars has no moons
4. Out of the options below, which planet was the first to have its movement plotted across the sky in the 2nd millennium BC?
- Mars
- Mercury
- Venus
- Jupiter
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Answer: Option C. Venus
5. Who proposed the Geocentric model of the solar system?
- Claudius Ptolemy
- Nicolaus Copernicus
- Johannes Kepler
- Galileo Galilei
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Answer: Option A. Claudius Ptolemy